A Homeowners Guide To Block Paving

If you're looking to upgrade the look of your outdoor space, block paving may be the perfect solution for you. Block paving involves laying down interlocking bricks or blocks to create a solid surface that is both durable and aesthetically pleasing. In this block paving guide, we'll cover everything you need to know about block paving, from the benefits of block paving to the different types of blocks available.

The Benefits of Block Paving

Block paving is an excellent choice for those looking to improve the look and functionality of their driveway or outdoor space. Here are just a few of the benefits of block paving:

  • Durability: Block paving is designed to last, with the interlocking bricks or blocks creating a solid surface that can withstand heavy traffic.
  • Low maintenance: Block paving requires minimal maintenance, with occasional cleaning and sealing being the only upkeep required.
  • Versatility: Block paving is available in a range of colours, shapes and sizes, allowing you to create a unique look that complements your property.
  • Increased property value: Block paving can increase the value of your property, as it is seen as an attractive and practical addition.

    • The Different Types of Block Paving

    When it comes to block paving, there are several different types to choose from. Here are some of the most popular:

    1. Concrete Block Paving

    Concrete block paving is one of the most popular types of block paving available. It is made from a mixture of cement, water and aggregates, and comes in a range of colours and textures. Concrete block paving is durable, low maintenance and cost-effective, making it a popular choice for driveways and outdoor spaces.

    2. Clay Block Paving

    Clay block paving is another popular choice, particularly for those looking for a more traditional or rustic look. Clay blocks are fired at high temperatures, which makes them extremely durable and long-lasting. They are also available in a range of colours and textures, making it easy to create a unique look for your property.

    3. Natural Stone Block Paving

    Natural stone block paving is a premium option, as it is made from natural stone such as granite, sandstone or limestone. This type of block paving is more expensive than concrete or clay, but it offers a high-end look and unparalleled durability. Natural stone block paving is available in a range of colours and textures, and can be used to create a variety of different patterns and designs.

    4. Porcelain Block Paving

    Porcelain block paving is a relatively new option, but it is quickly gaining popularity. Porcelain blocks are made from high-quality clay and fired at high temperatures, which makes them extremely durable and resistant to staining and fading. Porcelain block paving is available in a range of colours and textures, and can be used to create a modern and sophisticated look for your property.

    Block Paving Guide: Installation Process

    If you're planning to install block paving, it's important to understand the installation process. Here is a general overview of the steps involved:

    1.Planning

    The first step in the installation process is to plan out the design and layout of your block paving. This will involve measuring the area and creating a design that complements your property.

    2.Excavation

    The next step is to excavate the area where the block paving will be installed. This may involve removing existing concrete or paving, as well as excavating the soil to the required depth.

    3.Base Preparation

    Once the area has been excavated, the next step is to prepare the base for the block paving. This will involve adding a layer of aggregate, such as crushed rock or gravel, and compacting it down to create a solid base.

    4.Edge Restraints

    Edge restraints are then installed to hold the block paving in place. This may involve using concrete kerbs or plastic edging.

    5.Sand Bedding

    A layer of sand is then spread over the compacted aggregate, which will provide a level surface for the block paving to be installed on.

    6.Block Paving Installation

    The blocks are then laid in the desired pattern, starting at the edge and working towards the centre. The blocks should be tapped into place using a rubber mallet, and a layer of jointing sand is then spread over the surface.

    7.Final Compaction

    The final step is to compact the block paving down using a plate compactor, which will ensure that the blocks are firmly in place and create a solid surface.

    Block Paving Guide: Maintenance Tips

    While block paving is relatively low maintenance, there are a few things you can do to ensure that your block paving looks great for years to come. Here are some tips:

  • Regular cleaning: Regular cleaning will help to remove dirt and debris, preventing the build-up of algae and moss. Use a pressure washer or hose to clean your block paving
  • Jointing sand: Over time, the jointing sand between the blocks may wear away or become dislodged. It's important to replace this sand to prevent the blocks from moving or becoming uneven.
  • Weed prevention: To prevent weeds from growing between the blocks, use a weed killer or a natural weed suppressant such as vinegar or boiling water.
  • Sealing: Applying a sealant to your block paving can help to protect it from stains and fading, and can make it easier to clean. However, it's important to choose a sealant that is specifically designed for block paving.

    • Block Paving Guide: Pros and Cons

    Like any other type of paving, block paving has its pros and cons. Here are some of the key advantages and disadvantages to consider:

    Pros

  • Durable and long-lasting: Block paving is extremely durable and long-lasting, making it a cost-effective choice in the long run.
  • Low maintenance: Block paving is relatively low maintenance, and can be easily cleaned with a pressure washer or hose.
  • Versatile: Block paving is available in a range of colours, textures and patterns, making it easy to create a unique look for your property.
  • Good drainage: Block paving allows for good drainage, which can help to prevent flooding and water damage.

    • Cons

  • Expensive: Block paving can be more expensive than other types of paving, particularly if you opt for a premium option such as natural stone.
  • Time-consuming installation: Installing block paving can be a time-consuming process, particularly if you're doing it yourself.
  • Prone to weed growth: Without regular maintenance, block paving can become prone to weed growth and moss buildup between the blocks.

    • Frequently Asked Questions

    How long does block paving last?

    Block paving can last for many years, depending on the quality of the materials used and how well it is maintained. With proper maintenance, block paving can last for up to 20 years or more.

    Can I install block paving myself?

    While it is possible to install block paving yourself, it can be a time-consuming and labour-intensive process. It's recommended to hire a professional to ensure that the job is done properly.

    What's the best way to clean block paving?

    The best way to clean block paving is with a pressure washer or hose. You can also use a mild detergent or specialist cleaning product if necessary.

    How much does block paving cost?

    The cost of block paving can vary depending on the type of paving you choose, the size of the area to be paved, and the complexity of the design. As a rough guide, expect to pay between £50-£100 per square metre

    Can block paving be installed on a slope?

    Yes, block paving can be installed on a slope, but it's important to ensure that the installation is carried out properly to prevent movement or shifting.

    How do I prevent weeds from growing between the blocks?

    To prevent weeds from growing between the blocks, use a weed killer or a natural weed suppressant such as vinegar or boiling water. It's also important to regularly replace the jointing sand between the blocks.

    The Perfect Outdoor choice for Your Home

    Block paving is a popular and versatile option for driveways, patios and outdoor spaces. With a range of different materials and designs to choose from, it's easy to create a unique look for your property. However, it's important to ensure that block paving is installed properly and maintained regularly to ensure its longevity and aesthetic appeal.

    By Sam, 5th May 2023